We know they've got a lot of space in America but according to the
latest research from IFMA the average office worker has almost 38 sq
m (407 sq ft)! This figure has actually decreased from 44 sq m (471
sq ft) in 1997 and 55 sq m (589 sq ft) in 1994. It's hard to reconcile
these figures with the sort of guidelines used in the UK such as the
14 sq m per person used for the recent Total Office Cost Survey (see
News story).
Of course, the devil is in the detail. Although headlined 'office space'
it seems the IFMA report covers several industry categories and refers
to gross space which could be 15% to 20% up on the net internal space
used for the TOCS study. It all points up the importance of agreed space
definitions.
Elsewhere, the report (Operations and Maintenance Benchmarks) shows
that the janitorial cost per square foot is higher when using in-house
staff compared to work performed by a contractor or by a combination
of internal and contracted staff. The mean cost per square foot for
cleaning offices, other work areas, restrooms and common support space
is $1.29.
IFMA says that this latest report is unique in that it contains detailed
information about housekeeping and maintenance practices. For example,
14% of respondents say their maintenance departments respond to emergencies
in six minutes or less and 18% list a response time of 30 minutes or
less for production repairs.
The survey was conducted in 2000 among IFMAs North American professional
members. Of the 864 responses 49% were in a service industry, while
25% came from manufacturing and 26% from institutions. Forty-one percent
said the primary use of their facilities was for headquarters, while
27% reported usage for 'other offices', and 10% said 'multi-use'
best described their facilities.
Richard Byatt
Copies of the report can be purchased through IFMA's online bookstore
www.ifma.org
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